Core Data Insights
2035 Target: Global renewable energy capacity to reach 11.2 TW, with solar dominating at 7.6 TW (68% share)
Near-term Milestones: 2.38 TW by end 2024 → 2.85 TW by end 2026
Decade-long Leap: Exceeding 4.8TW by 2030 → Nearly 6TW in 2032 → Breaking the 7TW mark by 2034
Quadruple Growth Engines
Technological iteration accelerates: industry technological bottlenecks continue to break through, and solar energy conversion rates have significantly improved
Precipitous Cost Decline: PV module prices plummeted 89% (2010-2020)
Policy Support: 136 countries set net-zero targets; clean energy subsidies intensify
Surging Electricity Demand: AI data centers & green hydrogen production emerge as major consumers (single AI facility consumes ≈50,000 households annually)
Industry Transformation
Accelerated Tech Evolution: TOPCon/HJT/perovskite + LECO process pushes mass-production efficiency beyond 26%
Application Diversification: Integrated "PV + storage + hydrogen" stations become new infrastructure standard
Eastward Market Shift: Asia-Pacific contributes >60% of new capacity; China maintains global supply chain dominance
"This transcends mere quantitative growth—it's an energy system paradigm shift," notes Rehaan Shiledar, Senior Power Analyst at GlobalData. "When solar exceeds 30% of power systems, we must redefine grid operation rules."
Challenges & Concerns
Outdated power infrastructure: The power infrastructure cannot keep up, and the difficulty of grid connection increases
Grid Absorption Bottlenecks: "Negative midday prices" emerge across Europe and America
Material Supply Pressures: Silver paste consumption may triple by 2030
Technical Reliability: New failure mechanisms (e.g., LECO-induced resistance fluctuations) require resolution
As solar enters the "terawatt era," industry competition pivots from pure capacity expansion to lifecycle levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) control. Breaking material bottlenecks and solving grid compatibility challenges will determine the ultimate reach of this green energy revolution.